Have any of the following questions ever crossed your mind about film photography?
- Is photography still done on film?
- Are 35mm films still produced, or have they been phased out? How about Medium Format (MF) or 120 films?
- Is film photography really a passing trend?
- Do they still manufacture film cameras? Where can I buy one?
Film photography is once again becoming popular. Some full-frame DSLR cameras are now more affordable than the outdated film cameras. Additionally, portrait and wedding photographers now include film photography in their packages to charm customers. All this indicates one and only one thing: FILM CAMERAS ARE BACK!
Why is Film Photography Becoming Popular?
Film cameras offer an emotional and aesthetic feel. The feeling of those black-and-white pictures you took with your partner is something you don’t get these days. So, let’s take a look at why film photography is on the rise.
Authenticity and Credibility
Consider a handcrafted versus a machine-made item. You are willing to pay more for a specific level of craftsmanship because you know the person who made it put thought and effort into it. Photographing with a film camera is similar. To start, not everyone can do it well. Producing spectacular film images, which are only possible by shooting rolls, requires a great deal of expertise and experience. Every kind of film has its own personality.
Since there are only 24 to 36 frames that can be shot on a roll of film, it showcases the photographer’s actual scope of expertise, experience, and inspiration. If they are shooting in 6×6 medium format, that number drops even lower to 12 pictures. A photographer must use decisiveness in order to create an aesthetically pleasing image, considering the expense of each frame or shot.
While it’s possible to purchase completely automatic film cameras, many who shoot on film do so for enjoyment and the satisfaction of having complete control over the image-making process. The desire to be a true photographer with authenticity and credibility leads to a more fulfilling experience. This contributes to the resurgence of film photography.
Richer Images
Digital rendering often struggles to replicate the dynamic range that the film captures.
Theoretically, a digital sensor can capture the dynamic range more accurately than a film camera because it can capture nine to twelve stops of light instead of six stops on film. However, in reality, one must take several pictures at different exposures to achieve the same effect on digital. After that, you use the digital darkroom to combine the photos. So, you have multiple exposures of the same picture that capture the various light levels that are retained in the combined image, giving it a somewhat film-like appearance.
Even with all that struggle, digital pictures don’t have the same richness as film pictures do. With a film camera, you can capture that dynamic range in a single photo if you learn how to properly set your exposure. The resulting pictures will be incredibly elegant.
Unique Image Aesthetic
Film photography is known for its warm tones, beautiful grain, and organic textures that digital cameras don’t offer. The unpredictability of film—how exposure and light create different results—adds an element of charm and artistry to every shot.
While digital photos often require editing to bring out their full potential, film images possess a unique, “ready-to-print” quality. The colours, contrasts, and textures in a film photo often need little enhancement.
Film grain adds character to images, especially when shooting in low light. This organic texture can make portraits, landscapes, and street photography feel more emotive and timeless.
Simply Therapeutic
When you’re using digital cameras, you get instant gratification by looking at the pictures. Now, when you’re working with film, you have to be patient. A film photographer aims to capture the ideal image in the camera. The waiting for the film’s outcome and the absence of immediate gratification increases the therapeutic effect.
When we ask photographers what drew them to film photography, the most common response is usually “the look,” which is followed by delayed satisfaction and the mystery of not knowing the outcome.
It is almost meditative to work with a film camera. You have to decide which chemistry to use because different chemistry produces different results from the same type of film. So, while digital cameras can produce a similar effect, the inability to recreate the shooting process of film photographs is where it fails.
Sustainability
Beyond the experience and aesthetics, there’s also a strong sustainability aspect to buying second-hand film cameras. By choosing used equipment over new, photographers support a more eco-friendly and circular economy. This reduces waste and the demand for constant new production.
Film cameras are designed to last for decades. They also avoid the cycle of frequent upgrades that digital models often require. This helps reduce electronic waste.
Exclusivity
Wedding photographers are turning to film photography for their packages. Why? Film photography is rare and luxurious. The costs, from the film itself to development, digitisation, and printing, make it an elite choice. Film photography delivers timeless elegance for clients who want a unique touch to their special day.
The Value of Second-Hand Film Cameras
The value of second-hand film cameras extends beyond nostalgia. These cameras offer a mix of practicality, artistry, and market appeal. Unlike digital cameras, which quickly become outdated, many film cameras maintain or even appreciate in value due to their timeless designs and strong build quality.
These cameras usually cost somewhere between $100 to $1500, depending on the model. Here are some factors that affect the value of second hand film cameras.
| Factor | Impact |
| Brand Reputation | Brands like Agfa, Alpa Reflex, and Balda are highly valued for reliability and quality. |
| Condition | Well-maintained cameras or those with recent servicing have a higher value. |
| Rarity | Limited-edition or discontinued models are sought after by collectors, driving up prices. |
| Format | Medium format and rangefinder cameras are often valued higher due to their unique capabilities. |
| Market Demand | Popular models increase in value as demand rises, especially with film’s recent resurgence. |
How to Evaluate the Worth of a Used Film Camera
Evaluating the worth of a used film camera is crucial to ensure you’re investing in a reliable, high-quality piece that fits your needs. Here’s a step-by-step approach to understanding its true value:
1. Start by Inspecting the Physical Condition
Begin with a thorough check of the camera’s exterior and visible components to get a sense of how well it’s been maintained.
- Exterior Wear and Tear: Look for any visible dents, scratches, or excessive wear that could impact functionality.
- Lens Condition: Check for scratches, dust, or internal fungus in the lens, which can degrade image quality.
- Functional Parts: Test essential parts, such as the shutter, aperture, and light meter, to ensure they’re working smoothly.
2. Examine Internal Components Carefully
Internal mechanics and electronics are often where the true condition of the camera shows, especially in older models.
- Shutter Count: A high shutter count may suggest heavier use, although many film cameras are built to last beyond 100,000 actuations.
- Light Seals and Foam: Check the foam around the film door for any wear or aging, as deteriorating seals can cause light leaks.
- Battery Compartment: Look for corrosion or damage in the battery compartment, as this can signal poor maintenance or potential electronic issues.
3. Research the Camera’s Market Value
Current demand and historical pricing can help you determine if you’re getting a fair deal on the camera model you’re considering.
- Model Popularity: Search online for recent sales of the same model on sites like eBay to gauge its current market demand.
- Rarity and Collectibility: Rare models or limited-edition collections from brands like Leica or Nikon often have a higher value.
- Market Trends: Look into whether the camera model is currently in high demand due to the resurgence of film photography.
4. Consider the Format and Unique Features
The type of film and any special features can greatly impact a camera’s value and usability.
- Film Format: Medium format or point-and-shoot film cameras can hold significant value due to their quality or recent popularity.
- Special Features: Interchangeable lenses, unique viewfinders, or special film formats can make a camera more desirable and valuable.
5. Check the Camera’s Usage History
A well-maintained camera with a clear history of servicing or repairs can be a more reliable investment.
- Previous Ownership: Ask about how the camera was used and cared for, as regular maintenance typically preserves its quality.
- Recent Servicing: Cameras that have been serviced or professionally cleaned may come at a premium but often provide better reliability.
